How to Buy Your First Home in DC

Buying your first home in DC? It might feel overwhelming at first, but you are not alone. With the right preparation and an agent who knows the local market inside and out, your dream of homeownership in DC is well within reach.
So, whether you’re eyeing a condo in Adams Morgan, a rowhouse in Capitol Hill, or a detached home in Brookland, here’s your no-fluff guide to buying your first home in DC — with tips, programs, and insider moves that actually make a difference.
1. Understand What You Can Afford
Before falling in love with a listing, get pre-approved for a mortgage. This gives you a clear idea of your price range and shows sellers you’re serious from the start.
Pro Tip: DC property taxes are relatively low compared to neighboring suburbs, which means you might be able to afford more house than you think!
2. Tap Into First-Time Home Buyer Programs in DC
Good news: DC wants you to buy a home here. For that reason, there are solid programs designed to help first-time buyers with down payments and closing costs.
Top Options to Know:
- HPAP (Home Purchase Assistance Program): Offers up to $202,000 in down payment and closing cost help (yes, really).
- $5,000 First-Time Home Buyer Tax Credit: A credit you may be eligible for that’s often overlooked.
- DC Open Doors: Offers down payment assistance and below-market interest rates, even if it’s technically not your first home.
- Employer-Assisted Housing Program (EAHP): If you work for the DC government, you could get an extra boost!
3. Work With a Local Agent Who Gets It
You don’t need just any real estate agent, you need someone who knows the ins and outs of first-time home buying in Washington, DC. From co-ops vs condos to zoning quirks and negotiation, local expertise matters.
Looking for more answers to your home-buying questions? Read these posts next:
- Should You Get a Home Inspection on a New Build?
- What Does Sale Pending Mean in Real Estate?
- What NOT to do if You Want to Buy a Home This Year
4. Know the Neighborhoods
DC is a city of micro-markets. Even just a mile can mean a big shift in price, amenities, and competition.
Here’s our inside take:
Neighborhood | Why It’s Great | First-Time Buyer Friendly? |
---|---|---|
Petworth | Vibrant, residential, growing value | Yes |
Brookland | Quieter, lots of charm & transit access | Yes |
Adams Morgan | Urban vibe, diverse housing stock | Competitive but doable |
Navy Yard | Sleek, newer condos, near the water | Trendy (but pricey) |
Hill East | Walkable, near Capitol Hill, more affordable | Yes |
5. Be Ready to Make Moves (Fast)
In DC neighborhoods where demand is high, homes move fast. That’s why having your financing ready, your agent on speed dial, and a flexible mindset will serve you well.
6. Don’t Skip the Inspection
This just in: Even the most beautiful DC homes are often old. That means inspections are key to flag any issues up front. Be sure to look out for:
- Foundation issues
- Old plumbing/electrical
- Historic preservation restrictions
Buying a home in DC? Check out these other blogs!
- Should You Buy A Home That Needs Work?
- Why Buy A Home Before Interest Rates Go Down?
- How Long Does It Take to Buy a House?
7. Think Beyond the Down Payment
Budget for:
- Closing costs (typically 3%)
- Moving expenses
- Immediate repairs
- HOA or condo fees
Luckily, first time home buyer DC programs often help cover more than just your down payment.
In Closing: You’ve Got This
Buying your first home in Washington, DC can feel overwhelming, but with the right plan and people in place, it’s absolutely within reach.
Want help navigating the process? Let’s talk — your first keys might be closer than you think. Get in touch by filling out the form on this page, calling us at 202.280.2060, or emailing co*****@*******ra.com today!

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